Company Law is one area of law that has diverse application in various legal jobs and areas of expertise. From corporate lawyers to directors of companies, many people need to have a grip on company law.
As companies have become the primary vehicles of wealth creation and organization of economic activities in our society, the complex body of law that governs these entities is a critical factor in the success of our country and welfare of the people. The experts in this law plays a very important role in corporate governance, dispute resolution and efficient management of economic value generation in the world.
Whether you work in the general corporate team in a law firm, or work as a compliance specialist, working in commercial litigation, arbitration or even working for a company in the in-house legal team, knowledge of company law is appreciated and useful everywhere.
The Act is pretty vast and it is quite difficult to wrap your head around it. Even associates in top law firms stumble from time to time when it comes to company law. The books are fat and intimidating.
By learning the sections of Companies Act, 2013, you learn very little about the actual work you have to do eventually. For example, can you perform a basic task like drafting board resolutions? Do you know what exact steps to take after board resolutions are approved in order to comply with the law and various regulations that apply?
Let’s say your company’s managing director wants to take a loan from the company. Do you know what to do when you get such a mandate? How about how to handle related party transactions and the exact steps involved?
We researched long and hard to understand the most common applications of company law and what one needs to do in day-to-day work as far as company law is concerned, and created a comprehensive course. Read on to understand how this course can make a big difference to your career.
Our Learners
Rahul Kulkarni
Law Student
Shivank Datta
Associate Manager Legal Claims at Reliance General Insurance
Sanket Deshpande
Legal Consultant at K Raheja Corp
Who should take this course
Directors of companies and others in charge of corporate governance
Compliance officers, CA and CS professionals
General corporate and transaction lawyers
Lawyers looking to build corporate litigation practice
Law students and lawyers looking to work in corporate law firms in commercial litigation team or in-house legal teams in companies
Law students and lawyers interested in compliance jobs or in-house legal roles.
What is the career potential after doing this course
Are you interested in working with companies as a lawyer or compliance specialist? Do you want to work as a corporate lawyer? Do you want to work in a law firm in M&A, Private Equity, Venture Capital, general corporate or banking transactions teams? If yes, then company law is something that you are going to deal with day in and day out.
Companies Act 2013 has introduced massive changes to corporate governance in India. It impacts all the big companies. It has generally increased compliance thresholds and made life of directors and promoters quite difficult. However, it has increased work for lawyers.
Knowledge and skills around company law never goes out of fashion. Industries and practice areas rise and fall in eminence, but they will all need company law experts.
If you have a good knowledge of company law, you can impress any corporate lawyer or a corporate litigator in any interview. If asked about what is your favourite area of law, you can say it is company law and then answer the barrage of technical questions that will follow, you will make the cut in any good law firm.
In every transaction, and almost in every commercial litigation, your knowledge of company law will come handy.
As a lot of businesses in India are moving from informal to formal sector, this is an area whose demand is steadily increasing.
Company law is a very technical subject that is also often found boring because it is taught in a very lousy way in law schools and textbooks. Actually it is very interesting and enjoyable. This is also a reason why most lawyers don’t go beyond the surface and are unable to develop significant expertise in company law.
Reading the Companies Act 2013 is a good start, but you need to go deeper. Expertise in company law and corporate governance will require skills which are more varied than merely knowing the provisions of the statute.
Check out the learning objectives to understand what you will exactly learn.
Potential employers
In-house legal teams in any business
Law firms
Corporate litigators
Compliance teams in corporations
Large conglomerates
Relevant Industries
Real Estate
banking
legal
finance
insurance
What is unique about this course
The course trains you on different kinds of real life work associated with company law that is required to be performed by lawyers and other professionals
The course is not limited to a provision-by-provision study of the statute and associated case laws alone - it provides the procedure as well as the logic behind various transactions which a company undertakes, such as a buyback or a private placement.
Best practices are also sought to be taught, which can improve governance processes.
The course provides a grip on this area from the perspective of work of a commercial lawyer (and not merely secretarial work)
Case studies, drafting documents and preparation of action plans and strategies is included
Our trainers are highly experienced individuals with many years of industry experience
You will find knowledge acquired in this course very valuable with respect to most teams at law firms, as an in-house counsel or even if you pursue corporate litigation.
What will you learn
After completing the course, you will be able to do company law related compliance work, provide strategic inputs with respect to company law and be at ease with company law aspects of various transactions as well as litigation.
The objective is for you to stand out in the way that you deal with all work which relates to company law, and bring in real, intelligent and customised inputs.
Practically all transactions which can happen in the life cycle of the company are covered with the objective of providing exposure on practical problems.
Specialised learning such as governance of subsidiaries of multinational entities or details to be included in a shareholders agreement is provided with the objective to train students in areas not commonly provided in other company law courses.
Enough checklists have been provided with the objective that no critical actions are missed out.
Sample documents are provided with the objective to provide a starting point which the students can then improvise for their purposes.
Specific Learning Objectives
Know when the company form is an appropriate structure for a business and understand how it can be strategically advantageous
Understand when incorporation of a company may not be the best alternative and when you should not go for incorporation
Learn how to draft the constitutional documents to meet specific objectives of promoters/investors/stakeholders
Understand the process of incorporation of different types of companies - private, public, section 8 companies, subsidiaries of foreign companies, one person companies
Understand the concept of shell companies
Learn how to start a company law practice and draft opinions
Understand the entire process with complete documentation package relating to incorporation of a subsidiary entity of a foreign company
Understand the concept of corporate governance and how it is connected with the board of directors
Learn the legal and practical aspects of board meetings, together with prevalent best practices in this regard
Know about the legal and procedural aspects of Shareholders meetings and class meetings
Know the specific requirements in relation to holding meetings by video conferencing
Learn what third parties should be aware of while dealing with a company
Learn all about Audit, Nomination & Remuneration and Stakeholders relationship committees
Know about the different types of directors and the procedure for their appointment
Learn about functions and responsibilities of Chairman, independent directors, CXOs and Company Secretaries
Learn how to frame incentive plans for top management, draft employment agreements of CXOs and understand clawback provisions
Know all about the liabilities of directors and officers in default
Learning about the different kinds of share related dealings such as private placements, rights issues, share transfers and buybacks
Learn how to choose an optimal M&A transaction method
How to draft a scheme of arrangement
Know all about inter corporate dealings, loans and investments
Learn about transactions between holding and subsidiary companies and the layering of subsidiaries
Learn how to draft a subsidiary governance manual
Know all about which transactions are considered related party transactions and how to undertake these
Why lawyers should know about accounts and how accounts intercept with the law
All about Auditors - their appointment, remuneration, resignation and removal
When do CSR requirements become applicable and the taxation impact on CSR activities
How to obtain information about listed and unlisted entities from stock exchange and MCA respectively as well as the websites of the companies themselves
Understanding what matters can be dealt with by NCLT, how to draft petitions, next steps and how to present at the hearings
Learn all about voluntary and compulsory winding up of companies
Toppers Testimonials
In a corporate advisory role, my work is related to advising businesses on their various assignments which are based on different laws and regulations. Since such a position demands understanding the applicability of various legal provisions and thus keeping yourself updated and revised is the critical requirement for a sound legal opinion. This particular course has given me a good revision of the theoretical aspects of law and made me realise the importance of staying updated.
I think that's the most significant benefit of this particular program. I had a great time pursuing this course and has an outstanding experience with LawSikho faculty and team.
Siddharth Gaur Manager, Mahindra & Mahindra Limited
Doing the course forced me to think beyond my saturation level. For instance while preparing assignment of M&A transaction and drafting clauses of scheme of arrangement. I went through several rounds of discussion with my team manager who himself is seasoned CS and my Senior legal Head. Further I had to consult various books as well to draft my assignment which in the end gave me a lot of satisfaction in terms of knowledge earned. Professionals who are in Law and CS practice can benefit from the learning of this course. A wide range of topics are covered in this course like M&A , Related Party Transactions e.t.c which will help them in their job .
The course helped me revisit the concepts learnt during my academic years. I could relate them to the practical scenarios, we come across during our day-to-day working. The discussion on inter wining of the provisions under the Company Law and Labour Laws, added great value and would help in taking appropriate future calls. The faculty was very receptive to our views which were, at times, different from hers. Such types of courses help us in up-skilling wherein we can bring in practical issues to the class-room and discuss the same with open minds. The diversity in the classroom in terms of age, experience and geographical areas helps everyone gain.
Manjinder Singh Mahindra & Mahindra
The course is very interesting, I am always looking forward to work on assignments and they are also a kind of challenge.The assignment which I did regarding Annual General Meeting, in that I had to go through the annual reports of two companies, that was what I did for first time, it was something which was very practical learning experience. In colleges we learn the theoritical part but practical aspect is missing, which I am glad I learned here.
Divya Kathuria 1st Year LLM Student, NLU Delhi
I learnt to review financial statements, access MCA site for information on companies and write articles efficiently. The course also helped me to improve research and analytical skills. I had a one on one conversation with Gareema Ahuja where I was assured of assistance for completing exercises on time. The feedback sessions of Ms. Komal Shah were also helpful. My confidence has increased and also productivity.
This is one of the very few practical courses on company law. Colleges teach only the theoretical aspects of Company law but this course deals with questions like "Why to Incorporate a company". It is one of it's kind
Jigar Shah
Chartered Accountant, Partner, S. K. Rathi & Co.
Dua, Archer and Angel and Clasis Law
I have seen the design and syllabus of Lawsikho courses at close quarters, and they teach practical skills relevant for day to day work performed by corporate lawyers. These skills are not taught in law school and will be highly beneficial while working in law firms. If there was something like this available back when I was in law school, I would have definitely taken it up. This diploma course is very comprehensive and will benefit anyone who intends to build a practice in corporate law or work in a law firm.
Devika Singh
Corporate Lawyer (Former Associate at Dua, Archer and Angel and Clasis Law)
Lakshmi Kumaran & Sridharan
Company law can be quite abstract, and this is a very useful course for anyone who wants to quickly acquire practical insights and move forward.
This course lays down the building blocks for understanding the maze of Companies Act, 2013 (and its related rules) in a very methodical manner. It seeks to captures the essence of not only the plethora of concepts but also the procedures and best practices in the arena of corporate law. This course would be useful to the students of corporate law, to students who contemplate to take up the practice of corporate law or to practitioners themselves.
This is an excellent way to impart practical learning. The samples and checklists will be very relevant, and the exercise-based method will give you an opportunity to apply course learning by yourself and gain confidence.
Manushi Desai
Lawyer, Gujarat High Court
Syllabus
How to be an expert in dealing with company law mattersWhen should you incorporate a companyWhen should you not incorporate a companyDrafting of constitution documentsHow to incorporate a private limited companyHow to incorporate a public limited companyHow to incorporate a Section 8 company,How to incorporate a subsidiary of a foreign companyPrivate limited vs. public limitedOPCSection 8 companyAll about shell companiesHow to start a company law practiceDealing with a company - guide for third parties
Handout: Memorandum and Articles of Association of private and public companies
Handout: Complete package of documents for incorporation of subsidiary of foreign company
Exercise: Draft opinion on whether it is advisable to convert to a company
Exercise: Draft clauses of Memorandum and Articles of Association to achieve specific objectives
Checklist: Incorporation of private and public companies
Appointment of directorsDifferent types of directors
Executive
Non executive
Nominees
Independent directors
Liabilities of Directors and officers in defaultDirectors and officers liability insuranceRole and responsibilities of a ChairmanRoles and responsibilities of a Managing DirectorRole and responsibilities of CEO. COO, CFOIndependent directorsCode for appointment of independent directorsRole and responsibilities of Company SecretaryStrategic insights from Cyrus Mistry’s exitManagerial remunerationCreating incentives for employeesESOPs / Sweat EquityRole of clawback provisionsResignation and removal of Directors and key managerial personnel
Handout: Resolutions for appointment of directors and key managerial personnel
Handout: Managing Director / CXO appointment agreements
Handout: ESOP scheme
Exercise: Exercise on appointment, powers and liabilities of directors
Exercise: Exercise on drafting clauses of a stock option scheme
Checklist: Appointment of Directors
Checklist: Appointment of CXOs
Checklist: Creation of ESOP / Sweat Equity scheme
Liabilities of Directors and officers in defaultFraud and white collar crime: Criminal and other risks for directorsCriminal Provisions and Directors' Liability Under Regulatory Statutes
Decision making forums in a company
Board meetings
legal aspects and best practices
circular resolutions
Shareholders meetings
AGMs
EGMs
Class meetings
Legal and governance aspects
Convening of meetings by video conferencing and postal ballotInternal reporting and escalation mechanismsCommittee formationAudit CommitteeNomination and remuneration committeeStakeholders relationship committeeRegisters and records required to be maintained by company
Handout: Board calendar
Handout: Chairman’s scripts for Board and General Meetings
Handout: Minutes: First board meeting,
Handout: Minutes: Accounts approval meeting
Handout: Board and committee terms of reference
Handout: Internal policies
Handout: Registers
Exercise: Drafting a notice and agenda of board meeting and drafting resolutions for items from the agenda
Exercise: Exercise on drafting a notice, agenda and explanatory statement for an annual general meeting with special business
Checklist: Board meetings by video conferencing
Checklist: Convening an annual general meeting
IPOs and regulation of listed companiesGovernance in listed companiesRights IssuePrivate placement of sharesTransfer of sharesBuybacksIssue of depositary receiptsInsider TradingDividend payout normsBonus issuesDebt finance
Types of bank loans
Syndicate loans
Foreign loans (External Commercial Borrowings)
Secured and Unsecured Debenture issuance
Managing charges and corporate guarantees
Handout: Resolutions and explanatory statements for:
Handout: -Issue and transfer of shares
Handout: -Buyback of shares
Handout: -Payment of dividend
Exercise: Exercise on procedure for creation of charges
Exercise: Exercise on eligibility and procedure for buyback of shares
Exercise: Exercise on drafting shareholders agreement
Checklist: Issue and transfer of shares
Checklist: Resolution for Transfer of Shares
Checklist: Buyback of shares
Checklist: Payment of dividend
M&A structures and how to choose an optimal structureInternal vs. External structuresHow to draft a Scheme of ArrangementSecuring shareholder and lender consentsTakeovers of listed companiesRole of Directors of acquiring and target companiesExemptions from takeover code granted by SEBICross-border acquisitionsHow to acquire control without acquiring shares
Handout: Scheme of arrangement
Handout: Application to NCLT
Exercise: Exercise on deciding suitable method for an M&A transaction
Exercise: Exercise on drafting clauses of scheme of arrangement
Exercise: Exercise on drafting clauses of a letter of offer
Exercise: Exercise on seeking exemption from applicability of takeover code
Related party transactionsHow to deal with conflicts of interestHolding and Subsidiary Companies- IntroductionHolding and Subsidiary Companies- Advanced ReadingLayering of subsidiaries under Companies Act 2013Governance of joint venturesIssues related to related cross-border entities
Handout: Resolutions for approval of related party transactions
Handout: Noting of disclosure of interest in the minutes
Handout: Subsidiary governance manual
Handout: Legal entity management policy
Exercise: Exercise on determining whether a transaction is related party transaction and procedure to be followed
Exercise: Exercise on permissible transactions between holding and subsidiary entities
Checklist: Entering into a related party transaction
Why should lawyers know about accounts and financial statements?Accounting and the lawElements of books of accounts and financial statementsCorporate fraud: Punishment, detection and reportingAuditors: Appointment, role and removalAuditor independenceInterface of the accounting standards with the Companies ActFunctions and powers of NFRASpecific sections of an annual report
Handout: Directors report
Handout: Resolutions for appointment of auditors
Exercise: Exercise on appointment and resignation of auditors
Exercise: Comparing financial statements of companies
CSR under Companies Act 2013How to build a career in CSRTaxation on CSR activities
Handout: CSR policy Exercise: Exercise on applicability of CSR provisions and drafting CSR policy
Securing information about a company from MCA website
How to find out directors and registered office
How to find out other directorships of directors
How to extract MOA and AOA
How to extract special resolutions
How to extract return of share allotment post investment
Charge-related filings and their relevance
Annual financial statements
How to convert XBRL statements into readable form
Obtaining information from stock exchange & company website
Annual reports and annual financial statements
Information to stock exchange under listing agreement
Continuous disclosures
Shareholding patterns
Information about promoter pledges
Information about non-disposal undertakings
Exercise: Exercise on comparing financial statements of companies
Exercise: Exercise on finding specific information from the annual report and its implications
Powers of ROC and RDImportant notifications and circularsA primer on matters which can be dealt with by NCLTCompounding powers of NCLTAll about class action suits and how can these be filed
Handout: Petitions to be filed with NCLT
Exercise: Exercise on drafting a petition to be filed with NCLT
Exercise: Exercise on drafting a response to a notice from MCA
Powers of minority shareholdersMinority shareholders directorsSpecial rights under investment agreements and articlesCan minority shareholders cause the revamp of a board
Exercise: Exercise on requirement to appoint small shareholders director and procedure
Exercise: Exercise on drafting clauses in Articles of association to protect interests of shareholders
Liabilities of directors in voluntary strike offVoluntary winding up of companiesCompulsory winding upInsolvency resolution process
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